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People
with panic disorder have feelings of terror that strike suddenly and
repeatedly with no warning. They can't predict when an attack will
occur, and many develop intense anxiety between episodes, worrying
when and where the next one will strike.
If
you are having a panic attack, most likely your heart will pound and
you may feel sweaty, weak, faint, or dizzy. Your hands may tingle or
feel numb, and you might feel flushed or chilled. You may have
nausea, chest pain or smothering sensations, a sense of unreality, or
fear of impending doom or loss of control. You may genuinely believe
you're having a heart attack or losing your mind, or on the verge of
death.
Panic
attacks can occur at any time, even during sleep. An attack generally
peaks within 10 minutes, but some symptoms may last much longer.
Panic
disorder affects about 2.4 million adult Americans and is twice as
common in women as in men.
It
most often begins during late adolescence or early adulthood. Risk of
developing panic disorder appears to be inherited. Not everyone who
experiences panic attacks will develop panic disorder - for example,
many people have one attack but never have another. For those who do
have panic disorder, though, it's important to seek treatment.
Untreated, the disorder can become very disabling.
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